Why should children continue to believe in God after they stop
believing in Father Christmas?
Children’s worlds are full of supernatural gift-givers: Father
Christmas (Santa Claus), the Easter bunny, the tooth fairy. These
one-dimensional characters dispensing worldly pleasures are people whom
children are expected to grow out of believing in.
At a certain age, children become natural skeptics, beginning to
question for themselves what their parents have told them about the
world: they begin to notice that Father Christmas’s handwriting and
wrapping paper is suspiciously similar to their parents’; the tooth
fairy doesn’t visit when they lose a tooth without telling anyone. When
these figures disappear from their lives, why shouldn’t God go with
them?
This is not a purely hypothetical question: children who discover
for themselves that the magical gift-givers aren’t real really do become
more skeptical about religion. Adults impose a certain
amount of social pressure — having an adult in their life who is clearly
actively a faithful Christian certainly implies that belief in
God is for adults as well as children — but retention rates in the
Church from childhood into adulthood suggest this is far too little, too
late.
God, of course, is far more than these childhood characters ever
claim to be: Father Christmas brings toys; God gives life and death,
incarnation and resurrection, creation and apocalypse. Children’s church
and Sunday school are good at teaching young children Bible stories.
Young children will believe their literal truth; a deeper understanding
of their actual spiritual meaning is presumed to follow at later
ages.
But how? What do we actually offer for slightly older children, with
their newly-developed pseudo-scientific view of the world, losing their
childhood sense of magic? And the even older ones who are learning about
geology, evolution, and the incredible vastness of the universe in their
school classes, and need to understand how God fits into all of it? Are
confirmation classes not too little, too late, even where they are
offered?